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Biomechanical Engineering: Transforming Prosthetics and Orthotics

Biomechanical engineering is revolutionising the field of prosthetics and orthotics, offering new hope and improved functionalities for individuals with disabilities. Through the integration of advanced materials, design techniques, and robotic technologies, biomechanical engineering is setting new standards for mobility aids, enhancing both the quality of life and mobility of its users.


A New Era of Customisation and Comfort

Biomechanical engineering applies principles of mechanics to human biological systems, significantly enhancing the personalisation of prosthetics and orthotics. By using 3D scanning and printing technologies, engineers can create devices that are perfectly matched to the body contours of each user, providing unmatched comfort and alignment, and preventing issues commonly associated with prosthetic use such as skin abrasions and discomfort.


The Role of Robotics in Prosthetics

Robotics has transformed prosthetics from passive devices into active aids that replicate natural movement, providing users with capabilities like adaptive grip and responsive walking. These smart prosthetics can sense the user's muscle movements via sensors, enabling intuitive control that mimics real limb functionality, thus improving the ease and efficiency of movement.


Impact on Quality of Life

The advancements in prosthetic and orthotic technology not only enhance mobility but also empower users to engage more fully in their daily activities, promoting independence and improving mental health. The psychological benefits of improved mobility and autonomy are profound, contributing significantly to overall well-being.


The Future Outlook

The field of biomechanical engineering is rapidly evolving, driven by continual advancements in technology and material sciences. As research progresses, the integration of AI and machine learning is expected to bring about even more intuitive and adaptive systems, further enhancing the functionality and user-friendliness of prosthetic devices.


Conclusion

The transformative impact of biomechanical engineering in prosthetics and orthotics is undeniable. As the technology continues to evolve, it promises to deliver even greater enhancements, making these devices more accessible, functional, and tailored to the needs of individuals around the world.




1 Comment


sivasundaresanviswanathan
May 27

As a recent MSc graduate in Biomedical Engineering with Management (Healthcare) from the University of Liverpool (Sept 2022 – Sept 2023), I have developed a robust skill set and significant project experience. My notable project includes the development of a myoelectric 3D printed prosthetic arm at Karunya University, where I engineered an advanced prosthetic for individuals with limb loss using SolidWorks 2017 SP5.0, integrating EMG principles to enhance functionality and user comfort. Additionally, I conducted comprehensive research on the barriers and drivers in the development and commercialisation of MedTech, focusing on Assistive Technology for Children and Young People (CYP), identifying critical milestones and regulatory concerns while exploring the substantial growth and impact of MedTech on healthcare delivery. My technical proficiency…

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